Snowmobile season is one of Canada’s greatest winter perks – endless trails, crisp air, and the thrill of powering through fresh snow.

But before you hit the throttle, it’s crucial to make sure your sled is ready for the season.

A little preparation now not only helps prevent breakdowns but also improves performance, safety, and longevity. 

Here’s your complete pre-ride prep and maintenance checklist to ensure your snowmobile is trail-ready for the months ahead. 

Start With A Full Visual Inspection

Before diving into mechanical checks, walk around your sled and look for anything that seems off. 

Look for: 

• Cracked or worn body panels 

• Damaged skis 

• Loose bolts or components 

• Corrosion on exposed metal parts 

• Tears in the seat 

Small issues now can become big ones once the snow starts flying. 

Check And Charge The Battery

Snowmobile batteries don’t love long periods of sitting. 

Before the season: 

• Fully charge the battery 

• Clean the terminals 

• Ensure the cables are tight 

• Test voltage to confirm health 

If your battery is several years old or struggles to hold a charge, replace it before you end up stranded on a frozen trail. 

Inspect The Drive Belt And Clutches

Your drive belt is one of the most essential (and most stressed) components of your snowmobile. 

Check for: 

• Fraying 

• Cracks 

• Glazing 

• Worn edges 

Also, inspect the primary and secondary clutch for wear, dust, or sticking.

A worn belt or dirty clutch setup can sap power and cause sudden failures. 

Pro tip: Always carry a spare belt on the trail. 

Evaluate The Track For Wear And Tension

A damaged or loose track is both dangerous and expensive to fix. 

Inspect for: 

• Missing or torn lugs 

• Cracks 

• Missing clips 

• Uneven wear 

Then check the tension and alignment.

Too tight can cause excessive wear; too loose can affect handling and cause derailments. 

Examine Your Skis And Carbides

Handling begins at the front end. 

Make sure: 

• Skis aren’t cracked or bent 

• Carbide runners have enough edge left 

• Wear bars aren’t worn to the metal 

Good carbides mean better control on ice and hard-packed trails – especially important in early-season conditions. 

Change Or Top Up Essential Fluids

Don’t start the season with old fluids. 

Check: 

• Engine oil (for 4-stroke sleds) 

• Chaincase oil 

• Coolant (if applicable) 

• Brake fluid 

• Injection oil (for 2-strokes) 

Fresh fluids protect the engine and drivetrain during hard winter use. 

Inspect The Suspension And Shocks

Canadian winters are tough, and snowmobile trails can be even tougher. 

Check: 

• Front and rear suspension arms 

• Shock seals (look for leaks) 

• Bushings and mounts 

• Springs for sag or corrosion 

A healthy suspension improves comfort, control, and safety. 

Test The Brakes Thoroughly

Before you hit the throttle, make sure you can stop. 

Check: 

• Brake pads for thickness 

• Brake rotor condition 

• Brake lever firmness 

• Fluid levels 

Soft or spongy brakes require immediate attention.

Verify All Lights, Controls & Safety Equipment

Cold weather can be hard on wiring and electronics. 

Test: 

• Headlights and taillights 

• Brake lights 

• Hand warmers 

• Thumb warmers 

• Kill switch 

• Emergency tether 

Never ride without a working tether; it’s a critical safety tool. 

Prepare Your Safety & Emergency Kit

A proper kit is just as important as mechanical prep. 

Include: 

• Spare belt and spark plugs 

• Tool kit 

• Tow rope 

• Small shovel 

• First-aid kit 

• Thermal blankets 

• Waterproof matches 

• Extra gloves and socks 

• Portable battery pack 

If you ride in remote areas, consider adding a GPS beacon or satellite communicator. 

Check Your Registration & Insurance

Before heading out, confirm your registration, insurance, and trail permits are up to date. 

If you’ve made modifications or added accessories during the off-season, ensure your coverage reflects it. 

Do A Short Pre-Season Test Ride

Before your first big outing, take a short test ride near home. 

Pay attention to: 

• Handling 

• Acceleration 

• Braking 

• Unusual vibrations 

• Warning lights 

If something feels “off,” address it before hitting longer or more remote trails. 

Let It Snow

Snowmobile season in Canada is short, intense, and full of adventure, and proper preparation helps ensure every ride is smooth, safe, and memorable.

A well-maintained sled performs better, lasts longer, and keeps you safer on unpredictable winter terrain. 

With this checklist, you’ll be ready to start the season strong and enjoy everything Canada’s snowy backcountry has to offer.